Trance & Psy

Trance

Trance is an electronic dance music genre characterized by repetitive beats, progressive melodies, and a hypnotizing atmosphere that induces an altered state of consciousness.

Cat. no. TP-012 · 12 genres in this family

History

Trance is one of the most popular electronic dance music genres. It is characterized by its high tempo and repetitive melodic phrases that are accompanied by rhythmic beats. The genre has a rich history that dates back to the early days of electronic dance music. Trance originated in Germany in the early 90s. The Berlin Wall had just fallen and there was a new sense of freedom in the air. The German music scene was beginning to evolve and a new wave of electronic music emerged. It was during this time that a group of DJs in Frankfurt began experimenting with a new sound. They wanted to create a genre of electronic music that would evoke a sense of euphoria and trance-like state in its listeners. One of the most important figures in the early days of trance was DJ Paul van Dyk. He began his career in the late 80s, but it was in the early 90s that he began experimenting with the genre that would later become known as trance. Van Dyk's music was characterized by its uplifting melodies and fast-paced beats. His tracks quickly gained popularity and he became one of the most recognized DJs in the trance scene. Another important figure in the early days of trance was DJ Tiësto. He hails from the Netherlands and he began his career as a producer in the early 90s. In 1997, he released his first album and it quickly became a hit. Tiësto was known for his energetic performances and his ability to create an intense atmosphere on the dancefloor. Trance reached new heights of popularity in the late 90s and early 2000s. As the genre gained popularity, it began to evolve in different directions. There was a shift towards a more commercial sound, with an emphasis on vocals and mainstream appeal. This resulted in the birth of a new style of trance known as vocal trance. In the early 2000s, progressive trance emerged as a new sub-genre of trance. It was characterized by its focus on melody and its use of deeper and more complex harmonic structures. The rise of progressive trance was largely driven by DJs such as Sasha, John Digweed, and Paul Oakenfold. As the 2000s progressed, trance began to lose popularity as other genres such as house and techno began to gain prominence. However, the genre has continued to evolve and innovate. Today, trance remains a popular genre in the electronic dance music scene. Trance music has a unique ability to transport listeners to a different world. Its uplifting melodies and rhythmic beats can create a trance-like state in its audience, evoking feelings of euphoria and happiness. It has undergone many changes over the years, but its roots remain firmly planted in the early days of electronic dance music.

Notable artists

Armin van Buuren: As one of the biggest names in Trance, Armin van Buuren has been producing and performing since the late 1990s. He has released multiple albums, including "Balance" and "Embrace," and has won numerous awards throughout his career. His style often features uplifting melodies and emotional lyrics, which have helped him become a crowd favorite around the world. Above & Beyond: Known for their anthemic melodies and emotional vocals, Above & Beyond is an English Trance group consisting of Jono Grant, Tony McGuinness, and Paavo Siljamäki. They have released many popular tracks, including "Sun and Moon" and "Blue Sky Action," and have won multiple awards for their music. Dash Berlin: Founded by Jeffrey Sutorius in 2007, Dash Berlin is a Dutch Trance group that has released several albums and won multiple awards. Their music often features bright, uplifting melodies and energetic beats, which have helped them become a popular act in the Trance scene. Ferry Corsten: As a producer and DJ, Ferry Corsten has been active in the Trance scene since the 1990s. He is known for his high-energy performances and has released numerous albums, including "Blueprint" and "WKND." He has also collaborated with several other notable artists in the genre, such as Armin van Buuren and Markus Schulz. Aly & Fila: This Egyptian Trance duo, made up of Aly Amr Fathalah and Fadi Wassef Naguib, has been producing and performing together since 2003. They are known for their uplifting and inspirational music, which often features Arabic influences. They have released multiple albums, including "Beyond the Lights" and "Quiet Storm." Paul van Dyk: Since the early 1990s, Paul van Dyk has been one of the most influential figures in the Trance genre. As a producer and DJ, he has released several albums and won numerous awards, including a Grammy nomination in 2005. His music often features strong basslines, emotional melodies, and atmospheric elements. Markus Schulz: Known for his unique blend of Progressive and Trance, Markus Schulz has been producing and performing since the early 2000s. He has released multiple albums, including "Watch the World" and "Scream 2," and has won many awards throughout his career. His music often features strong rhythms and dark, atmospheric elements. Cosmic Gate: This German Trance duo, made up of Claus Terhoeven and Stefan Bossems, has been producing and performing together since the late 1990s. They are known for their energetic and uplifting music, which often features vocal collaborations with other Trance artists. They have released numerous albums, including "Wake Your Mind" and "Materia Chapter.Two." Andrew Rayel: Hailing from Moldova, Andrew Rayel has become one of the most popular and respected young artists in the Trance scene. He is known for his uplifting melodies, emotional lyrics, and high-energy performances. He has released multiple albums, including "Moments" and "Find Your Harmony." Orjan Nilsen: As a Norwegian Trance producer and DJ, Orjan Nilsen has been active in the scene since the mid-2000s. He is known for his unique, eclectic style, which often blends many different genres together. He has released several albums, including "In My Opinion" and "No Saint Out Of Me." His music often features energetic beats, driving basslines, and melodic hooks.

Where to start

1. "Adagio for Strings" - Tiësto 2. "Silence" - Delerium ft. Sarah McLachlan 3. "Exploration of Space" - Cosmic Gate 4. "The Theme" - Jurgen Vries 5. "Gouryella" - Gouryella 6. "Saltwater" - Chicane ft. Moya Brennan 7. "As the Rush Comes" - Motorcycle 8. "For an Angel" - Paul Van Dyk 9. "Lethal Industry" - Tiësto 10. "Ayla" - Ayla 11. "Strobe" - Deadmau5 12. "Energy 52" - Cafe Del Mar 13. "In and Out of Love" - Armin van Buuren ft. Sharon den Adel 14. "Robert Miles" - Children 15. "Ferry Corsten" - Punk 16. "System F" - Out of the Blue 17. "Barber's Adagio for Strings" - Ferry Corsten 18. "Insomnia" - Faithless 19. "Sun & Moon" - Above & Beyond ft. Richard Bedford 20. "Blue Fear" - Armin van Buuren 21. "Tears from the Moon" - Conjure One ft. Sinead O'Connor 22. "Rainbow Serpent" - Vini Vici ft. Jean Marie 23. "Solar Stone" - Seven Cities 24. "The Only Way is Up" - Martin Garrix & Tiësto 25. "Icedream" - ATB

Broader context

In his book "Energy Flash: A Journey Through Rave Music and Dance Culture," Simon Reynolds delves into the transcendental allure of Trance. He characterizes the genre as an embodiment of euphoria, where pulsating rhythms and ethereal melodies intertwine to create an immersive sonic experience. Reynolds notes that Trance's hypnotic beats and entrancing melodies have the capacity to induce an altered state of consciousness, captivating its listeners in a sonic journey that blurs the lines between reality and reverie. Further insights into Trance's resonance emerge from "DJ Culture in the Mix: Power, Technology, and Social Change in Electronic Dance Music." Edited by Bernardo Attias, Anna Gavanas, and Hillegonda Rietveld, this anthology unearths the genre's transformative potential. It examines how Trance culture goes beyond the dance floor, fostering connections and shared experiences among its followers. The book highlights that Trance is more than a genre; it's a cultural movement that engenders a sense of unity and connection among its diverse enthusiasts. As captured in "Electronic Dance Music Grooves: House, Techno, Hip-Hop, Dubstep, and More!" by Josh Bess, Trance's allure lies in its ability to create an introspective and emotive environment. Bess underscores that the genre's uplifting melodies and driving rhythms are designed to evoke deep emotions and connect with the listener's psyche. Trance's distinct characteristics, such as its soaring build-ups and ethereal breakdowns, facilitate a transformative experience that invites introspection and self-discovery. It is within the poetic words of acclaimed trance producer and DJ Paul van Dyk that the genre's essence becomes palpable. In "Electronic Dance Music and Culture in the Digital Age," van Dyk speaks of Trance as a conduit for emotional catharsis. He eloquently states that Trance allows individuals to "feel and sense the music on a higher level, tapping into their emotions and finding relief." Van Dyk's words echo the sentiment that Trance serves as a vessel for emotional release and a pathway to profound introspection. Through the eyes and words of these authors and musicians, the enigma of Trance unfolds—a genre that transcends musical boundaries and delves deep into the emotional and spiritual realms. With its entrancing melodies, pulsating rhythms, and transformative power, Trance continues to shape the sonic landscape and transport its listeners to realms beyond the tangible.
Trance emerged as a distinct genre in Germany, the Netherlands, and the UK, which were at the forefront of the electronic dance music scene at the time. The genre was characterized by its hypnotic, repetitive rhythms, layered synthesizers, and repetitive beats. Trance music was intended to create a trance-like state in the listeners, with pulsing rhythms, and multi-layered sounds that built up to a crescendo. Notable figures in the development of trance include DJs such as Paul Oakenfold, Carl Cox, and Ferry Corsten. These DJs helped to create the sound of trance by blending different elements of electronic music and experimenting with software and hardware technologies. In the 1990s, trance music was becoming increasingly popular among young clubbers and was seen as a reflection of the growing rave culture at the time. One of the most significant social and cultural factors that enabled the emergence of trance music was the rise of the club culture across Europe. Clubs provided a space for young people to express themselves through music and dance. Trance music was a popular choice for club DJs, and it quickly became associated with late-night parties and all-night raves. At the same time, technology played a crucial role in the development of trance music. Advances in music production software allowed musicians to create complex, layered sounds and experiment with new genres. This enabled DJs and producers to incorporate a variety of sounds and instruments into their music, creating new and exciting soundscapes that defined trance. Another factor that helped to establish trance as a distinct genre was the establishment of record labels such as Anjunabeats, Armada, and Black Hole. These labels provided a platform for young producers and DJs to showcase their music to a wider audience. They also helped to create a distinct identity for trance music, with many of the labels becoming synonymous with the genre. Journalists and critics also played an important role in shaping the image of trance music. Music journalists such as Simon Reynolds and Paul Morley in the UK, and Michaelangelo Matos in the US, wrote extensively about the genre, helping to establish it as an important part of the electronic music scene. Their writing helped to create a narrative around the genre, highlighting its unique characteristics and the cultural significance of trance music.
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