History
Cosmic disco is a genre that originated in the late 1970s and has enjoyed a resurgence of popularity in recent years. The style combines elements of disco, funk, and electronic music to create a unique listening experience.
In the mid to late 1970s, disco was the dominant genre for dance music. Disco music was heavily influenced by funk and soul, and it was a musical style that was primarily associated with clubs and dancefloors. However, as the 1970s progressed, the popularity of disco began to wane, and clubgoers were eager for something new.
The origins of cosmic disco can be traced back to Italy in the late 1970s. Italian club scenes were looking for something different, and DJs began to experiment with new sounds and styles. There was often a focus on electronic instruments and synthesizers, and the music strayed away from traditional disco beats. The result was a new sound known as cosmic disco.
The term “cosmic” referred to the spacey and otherworldly aspects of the music. Cosmic disco embraced the use of sound effects, and tracks featured heavy use of reverb and echo, creating a dreamy, otherworldly feel.
Cosmic disco was also influenced by elements of funk and soul. Funky basslines and grooves were a common element in cosmic disco tracks, and the music often had a more laid-back and relaxed feel than traditional disco.
The popularity of cosmic disco was largely confined to Italy in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Many Italian DJs and producers played a significant role in developing the sound and pushing it into the mainstream. DJs like Daniele Baldelli and Beppe Loda were particularly influential in shaping the genre, with Baldelli credited with coining the term “cosmic disco.”
As the 1980s progressed, disco and its related genres fell out of favor with the mainstream. However, cosmic disco continued to be popular among a devoted fanbase. The genre remained relatively niche, with only a few releases each year.
In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in cosmic disco, with the rise of interest in “balearic” music making cosmic disco a popular choice among DJs and producers. Balearic music is a genre that emerged in the Mediterranean club scenes in the 1980s, and it draws heavily from cosmic disco and other related genres.
Today, cosmic disco is a vibrant and increasingly popular genre among fans of dance music. It represents a unique and idiosyncratic approach to dance music, with its blend of cosmic, funk, and electronic elements creating an immersive and atmospheric listening experience.
Notable artists
Brioski: This Italian producer has been releasing music since the early 2000s, with his cosmic disco sound drawing influences from early house, funk, and electronic music. A veteran of the scene, Brioski's tracks are always funky and groovy, with an emphasis on swirling synths and disco-infused beats.
Cosmo Vitelli: A French DJ and producer, Cosmo Vitelli has been a fixture of the European dance music scene for over two decades. Known for his eclectic approach to music, Vitelli has dabbled in everything from electro to techno to cosmic disco, often combining different genres and sounds to create something unique and unexpected.
Daniele Baldelli: This Italian DJ is often credited with pioneering the cosmic disco sound in the 1970s. Baldelli's sets were a mix of funk, soul, and disco, often with a psychedelic edge. He's still active today, continuing to play clubs and festivals around the world.
Dimitri From Paris: One of the most well-known DJs in the disco and house scene, Dimitri From Paris has been a fixture of the music world for decades. He's known for his eclectic taste and a deep knowledge of the history of dance music, with his sets often featuring classic tracks alongside new releases.
Gerd Janson: A German DJ and producer, Gerd Janson is one of the leading figures in the current cosmic disco scene. He's known for his wide-ranging taste in music, as well as his ability to seamlessly blend genres and styles into his sets.
Joakim: This French producer and DJ has been releasing music since the early 2000s, with his sound drawing on influences from disco, funk, and electronic music. Joakim's tracks are often marked by their warm, organic sound and a willingness to experiment with different sounds and textures.
Lindstrøm: A Norwegian producer and DJ, Lindstrøm has been at the forefront of the cosmic disco scene since the mid-2000s. His tracks are marked by their soaring synths, driving beats, and a willingness to explore different musical territories.
Maurice Fulton: An American DJ and producer based in the UK, Maurice Fulton has been releasing music since the early 2000s. Known for his eclectic approach to dance music, Fulton has dabbled in everything from house to funk to cosmic disco, often combining different genres and sounds in his tracks.
Prins Thomas: Another Norwegian producer and DJ, Prins Thomas is known for his wide-ranging taste in music, as well as his ability to seamlessly blend different genres and styles into his sets. He's been at the forefront of the cosmic disco scene for over a decade, with his tracks often featuring lush, melodic synths and a driving beat.
Todd Terje: A Norwegian DJ and producer, Todd Terje has been a key figure in the cosmic disco scene since the mid-2000s. He's known for his innovative approach to dance music, often incorporating elements of jazz and funk into his tracks. Terje's sound is marked by its warm, retro feel and a willingness to take risks and experiment with different sounds and styles.
Where to start
1. Donna Summer - "I Feel Love"
2. Giorgio Moroder - "Chase"
3. Michael Jackson - "Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough"
4. Cerrone - "Supernature"
5. Boney M. - "Rasputin"
6. Bee Gees - "Stayin' Alive"
7. Chic - "Le Freak"
8. ABBA - "Voulez-Vous"
9. Earth, Wind & Fire - "Boogie Wonderland"
10. Lipps Inc. - "Funkytown"
11. Pointer Sisters - "I'm So Excited"
12. Irene Cara - "Flashdance...What a Feeling"
13. Kool & The Gang - "Celebration"
14. Patrick Cowley - "Megatron Man"
15. Sylvester - "You Make Me Feel (Mighty Real)"
16. Lime - "Your Love"
17. Paul Parker - "Right on Target"
18. Evelyn "Champagne" King - "Shame"
19. Divine - "Native Love Step By Step"
20. Silver Convention - "Fly Robin Fly"
21. Tavares - "Heaven Must Be Missing an Angel"
22. Amii Stewart - "Knock on Wood"
23. Michael Sembello - "Maniac"
24. Dan Hartman - "Instant Replay"
25. Human League - "Don't You Want Me"
Broader context
In the book, Brewster and Broughton describe how Cosmic Disco emerged in the late 1970s as a response to the commercialization and mechanization of disco music. Cosmic Disco DJs sought to create a more organic and psychedelic sound that was influenced by the counterculture movements of the 1960s. They achieved this by incorporating elements of funk, jazz, and soul music into their sets and using electronic instruments like synthesizers and drum machines.
One of the notable quotes from the book that describes the genre comes from DJ Mike Pickering, who says, "Cosmic was a label that was seized upon as being the future sound of dance. It was this new blend of funk, dub, disco, and electronics that was going to break through and take over."
Another book that explores the Cosmic Disco genre is "Disco: An Encyclopedic Guide to the Cover Art of Disco Records" by Hardie Grant. This book is a visual celebration of disco music and features over 2,000 disco record covers from the 1970s and 1980s. It includes a section on Cosmic Disco covers that features artwork from albums like Cerrone's "Supernature" and Giorgio Moroder's "From Here to Eternity."
In addition to books, Cosmic Disco has also been discussed by music critics and journalists over the years. In a review of the album "Pioneers of the Hypnotic Groove" by Cosmic Hoffmann, music journalist Peter Shapiro writes, "Hoffmann's music is a warm, lush, and funky brew that evokes a nostalgic mood with its slow-burning grooves and shimmering synths."
Another notable quote about the genre comes from DJ Harvey, who says, "Cosmic means spacey, trippy, and psychedelic. It's astral disco, like a spaceship taking off into the cosmos. It's very musical and has a lot of layers to it."
The social context of the late 1970s was characterized by political and social upheaval, particularly in America. The end of the Vietnam War marked the beginning of a new era, with many people seeking an escape from the chaos of the past decade. This led to the explosive popularity of disco music, which offered an escape from the confines of everyday life and a chance to let loose on the dance floor.
At the same time, the feminist and gay rights movements were gaining momentum, leading to greater visibility and acceptance of alternative lifestyles. Disco music became a symbol of this movement, with its unprecedented inclusivity and emphasis on acceptance and freedom of expression.
The cultural context of Cosmic Disco reflected the broader trends of the time. It was marked by a growing interest in the spiritual, mystical, and otherworldly. The rise of new age culture and the popularity of science fiction films and novels reflected a growing interest in alternative realities and the search for a deeper meaning in life.
Technological advancements also played a significant role in the emergence of Cosmic Disco. The widespread use of synthesizers and electronic instruments allowed for the creation of otherworldly sounds and the fusion of different musical styles. The use of drum machines and sequencers also allowed for a greater emphasis on rhythm and complexity in musical arrangements.
Notable record labels played a critical role in the development of Cosmic Disco. One of the most important was Italian label, Discomagic Records, which released some of the most iconic Cosmic Disco tracks of the era. The label's founder, Severo Lombardoni, was a key figure in the development of the genre, championing the use of synthesizers and electronic instruments in music production.
Journalists and music critics also played a significant role in promoting Cosmic Disco and the broader disco music movement. Notable figures such as Vince Aletti, a writer for Rolling Stone, were instrumental in bringing the music to a wider audience and shaping the narrative around the genre.
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